What is one of the primary goals of implementing carbon pricing?

One of the primary goals of implementing carbon pricing is to encourage the reduction of carbon emissions. Carbon pricing mechanisms, such as carbon taxes or cap-and-trade systems, create a financial incentive for businesses and individuals to lower their greenhouse gas emissions. By assigning a cost to carbon emissions, it encourages stakeholders to find more efficient and cleaner alternatives, shift towards sustainable practices, and innovate in ways that reduce their carbon footprint. This approach not only helps in mitigating climate change but also signals to the market the importance of reducing reliance on fossil fuels and supports the transition to a low-carbon economy. Ultimately, by putting a price on carbon, it aims to internalize the social costs of carbon emissions, making it economically sensible to reduce them.