Which of the following is a focus area of the Paris Agreement?

The focus area of the Paris Agreement is centered on limiting greenhouse gas emissions. This international treaty, adopted in 2015, aims to unite countries in combating climate change and its impacts. The core objective is to strengthen global responses to the threat of climate change by keeping the global increase in temperature well below 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels, with efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5 degrees Celsius.

By focusing on limiting greenhouse gas emissions, the Paris Agreement encourages nations to set nationally determined contributions (NDCs) that outline how they will reduce their emissions and adapt to climate change. The Agreement emphasizes the importance of transparency and accountability, requiring countries to report on their progress.

This focus is critical for addressing the root causes of climate change, as greenhouse gases—such as carbon dioxide and methane—trap heat in the atmosphere and contribute to global warming. By reducing these emissions, countries aim to mitigate the severe environmental, social, and economic impacts associated with climate change, making this approach vital in promoting global sustainability.

In contrast, the other options do not align with the goals of the Paris Agreement. Expanding fossil fuel production runs counter to the intent of reducing reliance on carbon-intensive energy sources. Increasing carbon entropy is not a recognized