Which practice is directly associated with climate mitigation efforts?

Enhancing energy efficiency is directly associated with climate mitigation efforts because it involves using less energy to achieve the same outcome, thereby reducing overall energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. By improving energy efficiency in various sectors, such as buildings, transportation, and manufacturing, we can significantly decrease the reliance on fossil fuels, which are major contributors to climate change. This practice not only helps in reducing carbon footprints but also promotes sustainability, as it often leads to lower operational costs and less waste.

Investing in fossil fuel technologies, increasing water usage in agriculture, and promoting urban sprawl do not support climate mitigation. Fossil fuel technologies typically rely on non-renewable energy sources, which further exacerbate climate change. Increasing water usage in agriculture can lead to environmental degradation and does not address carbon emissions. Similarly, urban sprawl often leads to increased vehicle emissions and land use changes that are detrimental to ecosystems. Therefore, enhancing energy efficiency stands out as a proactive measure for mitigating climate change.